题目
| x |
| x-1 |
(1)用函数单调性定义证明f(x)=
| x |
| x-1 |
(2)求函数f(x)=
| x |
| x-1 |
答案
则f(x1)-f(x2)=
| x1 |
| x1-1 |
| x2 |
| x2-1 |
| x2-x1 |
| (x1-1)(x2-1) |
∵1<x1<x2,∴x2-x1>0,x1-1>0,x2-1>0,
∴f(x1)-f(x2)>0
∴f(x1)>f(x2)
∴f(x)=
| x |
| x-1 |
(2)由(1)可知,函数f(x)=
| x |
| x-1 |
所以在x=3时,函数f(x)=
| x |
| x-1 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| x |
| x-1 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| x |
| x-1 |
| x |
| x-1 |
| x |
| x-1 |
| x1 |
| x1-1 |
| x2 |
| x2-1 |
| x2-x1 |
| (x1-1)(x2-1) |
| x |
| x-1 |
| x |
| x-1 |
| x |
| x-1 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| x |
| x-1 |
| 4 |
| 3 |